Italian Pasta and Bean Soup with Orange and Fennel
This soup does not hold well because the pasta absorbs the liquid, becomes mushy, and leaves the soup dry. The soup can, however, be made in two stages. Once the beans are simmered with the tomatoes, before the broth and water are added, the mixture can be cooled and refrigerated for up to 3 days. When ready to complete the soup, discard the Parmesan rind (otherwise it will become stringy), add the liquid, bring the soup to a boil, and proceed with the recipe. Ditalini and orzo are especially good pasta shapes for this variation.
Makes about 4 quarts, serving 8 to 10
Ingredients:
1 medium bulb fennel
1 tablespoon extra-virgin olive oil
extra-virgin olive oil for drizzling
3 ounces pancetta or bacon, chopped fine
1 medium onion , chopped fine (about 1 cup)
1 medium rib celery , chopped fine (about 2/3 cup)
4 medium cloves garlic , minced or pressed through garlic press (about 1 heaping tablespoon)
2 teaspoons grated orange zest
1/2 teaspoon fennel seeds
1 teaspoon dried oregano
1/4 teaspoon red pepper flakes
3 anchovy fillets , minced to paste (about 1 teaspoon)
1 (28-ounce) can diced tomatoes with liquid
1 piece Parmesan cheese rind , about 5 inches by 2 inches
2 cans (15 1/2 ounces each) cannellini beans , drained and rinsed
3 1/2 cups low-sodium chicken broth
table salt
8 ounces orzo or ditalini
1/4 cup chopped fresh parsley leaves
Ground black pepper
2 ounces grated Parmesan cheese (about 1 cup)
1. Trim fennel of stalks and fronds; trim bottom 1/2 inch. Halve bulb lengthwise and, using paring knife, remove core. Slice bulb lengthwise into 1/4-inch-thick strips, then chop fine.
2. Heat oil in large Dutch oven over medium-high heat until shimmering but not smoking, about 2 minutes. Add pancetta and cook, stirring occasionally, until beginning to brown, 3 to 5 minutes. Add onion, fennel, and celery; cook, stirring occasionally, until vegetables are softened, 5 to 7 minutes. Add garlic,orange zest, fennel seeds, oregano, red pepper flakes, and anchovies; cook, stirring constantly, until fragrant, about 1 minute. Add tomatoes, scraping up any browned bits from bottom of pan. Add cheese rind and beans; bring to boil, then reduce heat to low and simmer to blend flavors, 10 minutes. Add chicken broth, 2 1/2 cups water, and 1 teaspoon salt; increase heat to high and bring to boil. Add pasta and cook until tender, about 10 minutes (refer to package instructions to better estimate pasta cooking time).
3. Discard cheese rind. Off heat, stir in 3 tablespoons parsley; adjust seasoning with salt and pepper. Ladle soup into individual bowls; drizzle each serving with olive oil and sprinkle with a portion of remaining parsley. Serve immediately, passing grated Parmesan separately.
B-man
